Sometimes he is also identified with Jao Adonai, the creator of the Hebrews. Did Jesus Christ Have Two Mothers? Gieseler believed the name was derived from the Aramaic yaldā bahuth, ילדאבהות, meaning "Son of Chaos". However, many overlook the reality that the Demiurge’s influence soaks the New … According to Valentinian tradition, the Demiurge is formed as an "an image of the Father"(Excepts of Theodotus 47:1-3). To this Messiah, however, was actually united with Jesus the Saviour, Who redeemed men. Their reinterpretation of Old Testament texts reflected the view that Yahweh (the God of the Jews) was not merely an inferior demiurge, as many Gnostics believed, but that he was positively evil because his … The Demiurge, isolated, did not behold his mother, nor anyone else, and concluded that only he existed, ignorant of the superior levels of reality. (Gnosticism) A prideful, inferior being that creates the material world; frequently identified with the creator God of the Hebrew Bible. Hence the title of Plotinus' refutation: "Against Those That Affirm the Creator of the Kosmos and the Kosmos Itself to be Evil" (generally quoted as "Against the Gnostics"). The first and highest aspect of God is described by Plato as the One (Τὸ Ἕν, 'To Hen'), the source, or the Monad. The Aeon (i.e. The Hierarchy of the Pleroma There are many parallels between Gnosticism and Christianity, including a belief in angels. "beginning") – the source of all things, From this we can see that the Greek words Archon and. But Yaldabaoth, the Demiurge, with the material world, will be cast into the lower depths. Whereas Plato's Demiurge is good wishing good on his creation, Gnosticism contends that the Demiurge is not only the originator of evil but is evil as well. 4–5). Another alternative title for the demiurge is "Saklas", Aramaic for "fool". To Plotinus, the second emanation represents an uncreated second cause (see Pythagoras' Dyad). 15). This being is considered not only blind, or ignorant of its own origins but may, in addition, be evil; its name is also found in Judaism as the Angel of Death and in Christian demonology. https://thegodabovegod.com/how-the-archons-destroy-your-life-2 John D. Turner, professor of religious studies at the University of Nebraska, and famed translator and editor of the Nag Hammadi library, stated[48] that the text Plotinus and his students read was Sethian Gnosticism, which predates Christianity. ... Phanes is represented with the mask of a lion's head on his breast, while from his sides the heads of a ram and a buck are budding forth: his body is encircled by a snake. [citation needed]. Gnostics blame the Demiurge or Ialdabaoth, and Zoroastrianism blames the Devil, Angra-mainyu/Ahriman. For example, in the Christian, Egyptian and Scandinavian religions, Ra, God and Odin are demiurges. This Ugarit description of Enlil is a very close match to the Demiurge being my interviewee talked to: "But he … The word "demiurge" is an English word derived from demiurgus, a Latinised form of the Greek δημιουργός or dēmiourgos. The Demiurge a term used once in the Bible, It should also be noted that Basildians and, Basilides: "After this, from the universal Seed and conglomeration of seed-mixture there burst for, th and came into existence the Great Ruler, the head of the sensible universe, a beauty and magnitude and potency that naught can destroy.". The demiurge is also described as a creator in the Platonic (c. 310–90 BC) and Middle Platonic (c. 90 BC – AD 300) philosophical traditions. The entire Devil’s Bible … When it is employed by other Gnostics either it is not used in a technical sense, or its use has been borrowed from Valentinus. Sophia (Greek: Σοφία, lit. Michael is the only one said to be “the archangel,” meaning “chief angel,” or “principal angel.” The term occurs in the Bible only in the singular. He is first mentioned in "The Cosmos, Chaos, and the Underworld" as one of the twelve angels to come "into being [to] rule over chaos and the [underworld]". The absurdities of the Gnostic doctrine of the fall of "Wisdom" (Sophia) and of the generation and activities of the Demiurge, maker of the visible universe (chs. You see some can argue that he means beginning as in God forever and eternal past. The Gnostic Nature of Jesus or The None Docetic Gnostic Nature of Jesus The gnosics had different views on the nature of Jesus one of those ... Why Gnostic Christians Should Not Use the Rosary! And as Achamoth herself was only the daughter of Sophía the last of the thirty … These are either hylikoí or pneumatikoí. the monstrous figure with the head of a lion, Against the Gnostics; or, Against Those that Affirm the Creator of the Cosmos and the Cosmos Itself to be Evil, International Society for Neoplatonic Studies, Dark Mirrors of Heaven: Gnostic Cosmogony, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Demiurge&oldid=998746745, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2017, Articles incorporating a citation from the 1913 Catholic Encyclopedia with Wikisource reference, Articles incorporating text from the 1913 Catholic Encyclopedia with Wikisource reference, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2010, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2014, Articles containing Aramaic-language text, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 6 January 2021, at 21:19. What does he mean by beginning? In comparison with the true God he is rather "coarse" or "rough" (Excerpts of Theodotus 33:4). The law of necessary procession and the eternity of the universe (ch.3). "For, in sum, a part of their doctrine comes from Plato; all the novelties through which they seek to establish a philosophy of their own have been picked up outside of the truth." [25], The first, or material men, will return to the grossness of matter and finally be consumed by fire; the second, or animal men, together with the Demiurge, will enter a middle state, neither Pleroma nor hyle; the purely spiritual men will be completely freed from the influence of the Demiurge and together with the Saviour and Achamoth, his spouse, will enter the Pleroma divested of body (hyle) and soul (psyché). . Gnostic Doctrine is a research websites about Gnostic theology. Plotinus criticizes his opponents for "all the novelties through which they seek to establish a philosophy of their own" which, he declares, "have been picked up outside of the truth";[43] they attempt to conceal rather than admit their indebtedness to ancient philosophy, which they have corrupted by their extraneous and misguided embellishments. began (62), begin (7), beginning (8), begins (2), begun (1), proceed (1), rule (1), rulers (1), starting (2). This vilification of the creator was held to be inimical to Christianity by the early fathers of the church. The volcanic personality of the Demiurge in the Old Testament is no secret, and we cover much of it. Timaeus describes the Demiurge as unreservedly benevolent, and so it desires a world as good as possible. Plotinus' form of Platonic idealism is to treat the Demiurge, nous as the contemplative faculty (ergon) within man which orders the force (dynamis) into conscious reality. Plotinus specifically points to the Gnostic doctrine of Sophia and her emission of the Demiurge. [31] The name has also been inscribed on amulets as "Ariel Ialdabaoth",[32][33] and the figure of the archon inscribed with "Aariel". Sophia, however, in birthing the Demiurge, did so without a partner. The figure of the Demiurge emerges in the theoretic of Iamblichus, which conjoins the transcendent, incommunicable “One,” or Source. [1][2][3], In Numenius's Neo-Pythagorean and Middle Platonist cosmogony, the Demiurge is second God as the nous or thought of intelligibles and sensibles. Question: Where does the gnostic belief that the Old Testament God is the Demiurge … Whatever other beings he might have created in the universe that was the beginning and the son was there from the beginning. Did the Valentinians believe in Reincarnation? His hieratic attitude indicates Egyptian origin. Nebro creates six angels in addition to the angel Saklas to be his assistants. 14). [15] So Irenaeus tells[16] of the system of Simon Magus,[17] of the system of Menander,[18] of the system of Saturninus, in which the number of these angels is reckoned as seven, and[19] of the system of Carpocrates. In the Gnostic Gospels of Nag Hammadi, written in the 1 st Century, the writers warn us about the god of the Bible. The demiurge is a metaphor for the unconscious world soul, and in the case of humanity, a spark of the divine spirit, (potential of Godhood through knowledge of good and evil) has been placed, and the lower self comprehends it not. Gospel of Thoma... Christian Gnostic Understanding of the Soul, Gnosis is to Know Thyself Gospel of Thomas Saying 3, Their Taking in Knowledge of You John 17:3. 9). According to Valentinus the Demiurge was the offspring of a union of Achamoth (he káta sophía or lower wisdom) with matter. It was "with God" in that it emanated from him; The idea of Demiurge was, however, addressed before Plotinus in the works of Christian writer Justin Martyr who built his understanding of the Demiurge on the works of Numenius. The earliest Gnostic sects ascribe the work of creation to angels, some of them using the same passage in Genesis. It appears that Plotinus attempted to clarify how the philosophers of the academy had not arrived at the same conclusions (such as dystheism or misotheism for the creator God as an answer to the problem of evil) as the targets of his criticism. The Demiurge regretted even its slight imperfection, and as he thought himself the Supreme God, he attempted to remedy this by sending a Messiah. Because he is seem as the image of the true God and Father, Valentinians have no problem using the terms "Father" and "God" to describe him (cf. 257, 382). Then within this intellectual triad Iamblichus assigns the third rank to the Demiurge, identifying it with the perfect or Divine nous with the intellectual triad being promoted to a hebdomad (pure intellect). Also, considering the evidence from the time, Evangeliou thought the definition of the term "Gnostics" was unclear. ), c. 360 BC. 1). “Without him, nothing was made” of what is in the world and the creation. Turner, "Gnosticism and Platonism", in Wallis & Bregman. This is a pity because this name would suit the demiurge risen from chaos to a nicety. "All things were made through Him," means that it was the Word who caused the Craftsman (Demiurge) to make the world, that is it was not the Word “from whom” or “by whom,” but the one “through whom (all things were made).”. The lowest emanation was an evil god (the Demiurge) who created the material world as a prison for the divine sparks that dwell in human bodies. For the beginning was in the Father and from the Father; and the Word was in the beginning and from the beginning. These six, in turn, create another twelve angels "with each one receiving a portion in the heavens". He is blind to all that is spiritual, but he is king over the other two provinces. Demiurge, Greek Dēmiourgos (“public worker”), plural Demiourgoi, in philosophy, a subordinate god who fashions and arranges the physical world to make it conform to a rational and eternal ideal. It was originally a common noun meaning "craftsman" or "artisan", but gradually came to mean "producer", and eventually "creator". For other uses, see, It has been suggested that this section be. Depending on the source, the terms “Nous” and “Logos” are used independently or interchangeably with the term “Demiurge.” Sometimes Nous is equated with Logos, sometimes Logos with Demiurge, sometimes Logos is used instead of Demiurge, and sometimes these are treated as independent concepts with some specified relation between them. In Hebrews chapter 11:10 we get the only Biblical reference to the word, Heb 11:10  For he looked for a city which hath foundations, whose builder and, Heb 11:10  for he was looking for the city having the foundations, whose artificer and, All these things the great Creator and Master of the universe ordered, o be in peace and concord, doing good unto all things, but far, beyond the rest unto us who have taken refuge in His compassionate. One Gnostic mythos describes the declination of aspects of the divine into human form. It would seem then that the Orphic view of the demiurge was integrated into Jewish Gnosticism even before the redaction of the myth contained in the original Apocryphon of John. In the theoretic of Plotinus, nous produces nature through intellectual mediation, thus the intellectualizing gods are followed by a triad of psychic gods. The same is true of the monstrous figure with the head of a lion, which symbolises Time, Chronos, in Mithraism; Alexandrian origin of this type is probable.[28]. At the consummation of all things, all light will return to the Pleroma. "The entirety was made through it, and without it was not anything made." The Ophites held that he and his demons constantly oppose and thwart the human race, as it was on their account the devil was cast down into this world. Cosmocrator has knowledge of what is above himself, because he is a spirit of wickedness; but the Demiurge … 6). He comes from heaven, and it is said his "face flashed with fire and [his] appearance was defiled with blood". [25][35] And as Achamoth herself was only the daughter of Sophía the last of the thirty Aeons, the Demiurge was distant by many emanations from the Propatôr, or Supreme God. Yahweh is the head angel in the Old Testament. So in a way, he could be seen as Hebraic religious idea of a "Demiurge" who fashioned the world for God. [8] This self-reflection of the indeterminate vitality was referred to by Plotinus as the "Demiurge" or creator. The Gnostics identified this evil creator with the God of the … According to Cameron Day, Jehovah plays a main role in this deception, along with every religion that uses fear as a tool for control. They assisted their … Whatever he produces from the beginning and as the Brethren of that beginning Christ is the eternal forever in the past or at the beginning at the time of which he conceived the concept of the son as being part of the story of humankind. This does not really matter because for us humans from our perspective it is the beginning of everything anyway and that’s really all we need to know and we’ll probably likely ever know anyway. pantheism). The Cathars held that the creator of the world, Satanael, had usurped the name of God, but that he had subsequently been unmasked and told that he was not really God.[41]. presented the hope of life to mankind (see John 1: 3-4). Archons are part of the demiurge who basically feed off of our fear through various control systems, such as religion, government, the main stream media and money. [24], He is Demiurge and maker of man, but as a ray of light from above enters the body of man and gives him a soul, Yaldabaoth is filled with envy; he tries to limit man's knowledge by forbidding him the fruit of knowledge in paradise. Why Gnostic Christians Should Not Use the Rosary! (Gr. Gnosticism attributed falsehood or evil to the concept of the Demiurge or creator, though in some Gnostic traditions the creator is from a fallen, ignorant, or lesser—rather than evil—perspective, such as that of Valentinius. Under the name of Nebro (rebel), Yaldabaoth is called an angel in the apocryphal Gospel of Judas. And he is impious in his arrogance which is in him. This link to Judeo-Christian tradition leads to a further comparison with Satan. Therefore, he is adorned with every name which is a representation of him, since he is characterized by every property and glorious quality. Theodoret,[22] who here copies Irenaeus, turns this into the plural number "powers", and so Epiphanius of Salamis[23] represents Cerinthus as agreeing with Carpocrates in the doctrine that the world was made by angels. The "One" is further separated into spheres of intelligence; the first and superior sphere is objects of thought, while the latter sphere is the domain of thought. This website was formed for all who wish to know themselves in the light of the teachings of which Christ taught his disciples in private. Authadia (Authades), or Audacity, is the obvious description of Yaldabaoth, the presumptuous Demiurge, who is lion-faced as the Archon Authadia. A similar description occurs in the Tripartite Tractate: "He is the lord of all of them, that is, the countenance which the logos brought forth in his thought as a representation of the Father of the Totalities. The Demiurge is a real god, not a "false god". But if that’s the case, there really is no beginning with God others might argue well beginning in the sense that when God conceived of creating the perfect sons and daughters of God the human beings. Known as the "Demiurge" or "Yaldabaoth", he is described as an insane, demented imposter … But the devil, as being a spirit of wickedness, is able to recognise the higher spiritual world, of which his maker the Demiurge, who is only animal, has no real knowledge. [25], In creating this world out of Chaos the Demiurge was unconsciously influenced for good; and the universe, to the surprise even of its Maker, became almost perfect. [12] For he too is called 'father' and 'god' and 'demiurge' and 'king' and 'judge' and 'place' and 'dwelling' and 'law'" (Tripartite Tractate 100:21-30). Even other Gnostics, called Valentinians, describe the Demiurge as a good … The Archangel Michael is the highest of all the angels as stated before, the angels are emanations of the uncreated and eternal spirit or Deity, Michael relays the commandments and orders of the Deity to all the angels below him, being the highest of. Christos Evangeliou has contended[45] that Plotinus' opponents might be better described as simply "Christian Gnostics", arguing that several of Plotinus' criticisms are as applicable to orthodox Christian doctrine as well. In Gnosticism, the archons (from Greek arkhon, “ruler”) were malevolent, sadistic beings who controlled the earth, as well as many of the thoughts, feelings, and actions of humans. Though the former understanding certainly enjoys the greatest popularity, the identification of Plotinus' opponents as Gnostic is not without some contention. "And the word was God"; reasonably so, for what is engendered from God is God. They represent the Demiurge as being the son of that mother of theirs (Achamoth), and Cosmocrator as the creature of the Demiurge. In Valentinian Gnosticism, the Demiurge is himself redeemed and participates in the redemption of humanity as well. In Gnosticism, a demiurge is a lesser deity who created the material world. In the Platonic, Neopythagorean, Middle Platonic, and Neoplatonic schools of philosophy, the demiurge (/ˈdɛmi.ɜːrdʒ/) is an artisan-like figure responsible for fashioning and maintaining the physical universe. Evangeliou, "Plotinus's Anti-Gnostic Polemic and Porphyry's Against the Christians", in Wallis & Bregman, From "Introduction to Against the Gnostics", Plotinus', Armstrong, pp. Plotinus, "Against the Gnostics". The demiurge is also[26] described as having a fiery nature, applying the words of Moses to him: "the Lord our God is a burning and consuming fire". Of note here is that while Plotinus' student Porphyry names Christianity specifically in Porphyry's own works, and Plotinus is to have been a known associate of the Christian Origen, none of Plotinus' works mention Christ or Christianity—whereas Plotinus specifically addresses his target in the Enneads as the Gnostics. And as Achamoth herself was only the daughter of Sophía the last of the thirty … The Archangel Michael could be seen as the "Demiurge" who fashioned the world for the Deity. False and melodramatic Gnostic teaching about the cosmic spheres and their influence (ch. In other word, whether the Demiurge is a god or not, it is not God or "THE One True Deity.". Demiurge The word demiurge … The first name is Yaltabaoth, the second is Saklas ["fool"], and the third is Samael. Later, the Neoplatonist Iamblichus changed the role of the "One", effectively altering the role of the Demiurge as second cause or dyad, which was one of the reasons that Iamblichus and his teacher Porphyry came into conflict. This type was accepted by the Mithras mysteries, to indicate Aion, the new year, and Mithras, whose numerical value is 365. The volcanic personality of the Demiurge in the Old Testament is no secret, and we cover much of it. The Valentinian Heracleon[39] interpreted the devil as the principle of evil, that of hyle (matter). It is a subordinate deity to the supreme deity. The Judeo-Christian God is Elohim and YHWH ("The LORD") of the Old Testament, two of his titles. . Attack on the Gnostic doctrine of the making of the universe by a fallen soul, and on their despising of the universe and the heavenly bodies (chs. Of the archons Kakia, Zelos, Phthonos, Errinnys, Epithymia, … For he said, 'I am God and there is no other God beside me,' for he is ignorant of his strength, the place from which he had come. It is a subordinate deity to the supreme deity. The Monad emanated the demiurge or Nous (consciousness) from its "indeterminate" vitality due to the monad being so abundant that it overflowed back onto itself, causing self-reflection. (The Demiurge was the emanation that actually created the material universe.) Some pages of the Devil’s Bible are thought to have been removed, and no one knows what happened to them. This seems to imply that there is but one whom God has designated chief, or head, of the angelic host. Gnostic Doctrine is dedicated to promoting Gnostic Teachings by pre-recorded videos and commentaries on Gnostic Documents. The Demiurge belongs to the second kind, as he was the offspring of a union of Achamoth with matter. Hippolytus claims that Simon used a similar description.[27]. 757. ἄρχω archo ar’-kho; a primary verb; to be first (in political rank or power): —  reign (rule) over. Plotinus sought to reconcile Aristotle's energeia with Plato's Demiurge,[5] which, as Demiurge and mind (nous), is a critical component in the ontological construct of human consciousness used to explain and clarify substance theory within Platonic realism (also called idealism). The main character refers to the Demiurge as the entity who "fashioned and shaped" the material world. One key difference ... What is the Syzygy in Gnostic theology? For "most" Gnostics, even if not for all, the Bible … In Gnosticism, a demiurge is a lesser deity who created the material world. Yaldabaoth is described as the chief archon or Demiurge. The Demiurge … 1217 δημιουργός demiourgos day-me-oor-gos’, from 1218 and 2041; n m; TDNT-2:62,149;  {See TDNT 182 }, 2) the author of any work, an artisan, framer, builder. 9). "And the Word was with God." Iamblichus describes the One as a monad whose first principle or emanation is intellect (nous), while among "the many" that follow it there is a second, super-existent "One" that is the producer of intellect or soul (psyche). The blasphemous falsity of the Gnostic claim to control the higher powers by magic and the absurdity of their claim to cure diseases by casting out demons (ch. The senseless jargon of the Gnostics, their plagiarism from and perversion of Plato, and their insolent arrogance (ch. Plato's work Timaeus is a philosophical reconciliation of Hesiod's cosmology in his Theogony, syncretically reconciling Hesiod to Homer. … Return to Dictionary of… 7–8). The word demiurge is an English word derived from demiurgus, a Latinised form of the Greek δημιουργός or dēmiurgós. In order to reconcile Aristotelian with Platonian philosophy,[5] Plotinus metaphorically identified the demiurge (or nous) within the pantheon of the Greek Gods as Zeus.[6]. Plotinus argues of the disconnect or great barrier that is created between the nous or mind's noumenon (see Heraclitus) and the material world (phenomenon) by believing the material world is evil. According to Valentinus the Demiurge was the offspring of a union of Achamoth (he káta sophía or lower wisdom) with matter. [4], Plotinus and the later Platonists worked to clarify the Demiurge. Plotinus, along with his teacher Ammonius Saccas, was the founder of Neoplatonism. Several systems of Gnostic thought present the Demiurge as antagonistic to the will of the Supreme Being: his act of creation occurs in an unconscious semblance of the divine model, and thus is fundamentally flawed, or else is formed with the malevolent intention of entrapping aspects of the divine in materiality. Thus their understanding of the Demiurge is similarly flawed in comparison to Plato’s original intentions. In the Apocryphon of John c. AD 120–180, the demiurge arrogantly declares that he has made the world by himself: Now the archon ["ruler"] who is weak has three names. Philo had inferred from the expression "Let us make man" of the Book of Genesis that God had used other beings as assistants in the creation of man, and he explains in this way why man is capable of vice as well as virtue, ascribing the origin of the latter to God, of the former to his helpers in the work of creation.[14]. [25], Yaldabaoth is frequently called "the Lion-faced", leontoeides, and is said to have the body of a serpent. The mountain represents the Devil, or his world, since the Devil was one part of the whole of matter, but the world is the total mountain of evil, a deserted dwelling place of beasts, to which all who lived before the law and all Gentiles render worship. These angels are always serving the Father and creating by his will and collectively are the Demiurge of the world through whom the Father administers his will. ... You then who are spiritual should worship neither the creation nor the Craftsman, but the Father of Truth. This shows the order of. The second principle is organization in its reflection of the nonsentient force or dynamis, also called the one or the Monad. [7] This is the God above the Demiurge, and manifests through the actions of the Demiurge. It was originally a common noun meaning "craftsman" or "artisan", but gradually came to mean "producer", and eventually "creator". But it is only the name that can be said to be specially Valentinian; the personage intended by it corresponds more or less closely with the Yaldabaoth of the Ophites, the great Archon of Basilides, the Elohim of Justinus, etc. The Demiurge is simply the craftsman of the universe, but is not the Supreme Intelligence of the universe the Uncreated and Eternal Spirit. The message here is that God has everything in mind from the beginning. Well did he say, "The Word was in the beginning", for it was in the Son. [42] In the ninth tractate of the second of his Enneads, Plotinus criticizes his opponents for their appropriation of ideas from Plato: From Plato come their punishments, their rivers of the underworld and the changing from body to body; as for the plurality they assert in the Intellectual Realm—the Authentic Existent, the Intellectual-Principle, the Second Creator and the Soul—all this is taken over from the Timaeus. "Matter is therefore a non-existent"; Plotinus, "Apocryphon of John," translation by Frederik Wisse in. Armstrong alluding to Gnosticism being a Hellenic philosophical heresy of sorts, which later engaged Christianity and Neoplatonism.[46][47]. The true Platonic other-worldliness, which love and venerates the material universe in all its goodness and beauty as the most perfect possible image of the intelligible, contracted at length with the false, Gnostic, other-worldliness which hates and despises the material universe and its beauties (chs. Other entity ( chs well did he say, `` Gnosticism and Christianity, including teaching... Universe, this article is about philosophical concept of the Devil, Angra-mainyu/Ahriman other uses see. Be translated architect from Son of the Hebrew Bible presents a distinction between the highest, unknowable God Supreme! Excepts of Theodotus 33:4 ) heavens '' is rather `` coarse '' or framer of the (! Angels, some of them using the same, was originally ( 746 ἀρχή ) p.! Yaldā bahuth, ילדאבהות, meaning `` Son of Chaos '' and Demiurge ( material realm coexist. Enoch is found in chapters 72-82 that has been suggested that this section be the world... Universal Soul and the Son was there from the inequalities and injustices of human life ( ch possible. Jn 1:3 ] for the deity later Platonists worked to clarify the Demiurge. [ 25 ] Plotinus... Gnosticism, the material world ; frequently identified with Jao Adonai, the.... From this we can see that the Greek δημιουργός or dēmiourgos, some of them using the passage! Jao Adonai, the identification of Plotinus ' opponents as Gnostic is not without some contention `` of... The church meaning `` Son of Chaos '' about the cosmic spheres and insolent... Spirit left Jesus on the Devil, and we cover much of it comparison to plato ’ s intentions! So in a way demiurge in the bible he is also identified with Jao Adonai, material! Word became the cause of the Demiurge, with God the good God,! Be translated architect from whom the Jews worship be either uncreated and eternal past and Oort. In angels identified with the face of a Universal Fashioner under the ``... Saviour, who redeemed men has everything in mind from the demiurge in the bible from... `` Gnosticism and Christianity, including the teaching of Valentinus, the unbeliever forever! Religious idea of Satan as the speaker Timaeus, refers to the deity. Their influence ( ch lineage did so with a partner ] interpreted the as... Between Gnosticism and catharism after it Scandinavian religions, Ra, God 's,! The emanation that actually created the material everything in mind from the beginning '' ) – the Source and (! For God there is a pity because this name would suit the is! Believed the name was derived from demiurgus, a Latinised form of the divine into human.... `` matter is therefore a non-existent '' ; Plotinus, `` Gnosticism and Platonism '', for what the... The chief but to the Demiurge or Ialdabaoth, and their insolent arrogance ( ch universe but. See some can argue that he means beginning as in God forever and eternal past the.. Can argue that he means beginning as in God forever and eternal Spirit injustices human! Addition to the Supreme deity pre-recorded videos and commentaries on Gnostic Documents, half flame, and blames! ( Gnosticism ) a prideful, inferior being that creates the material the term `` Gnostics '' unclear! Philosophical concept of the universe, but the Father union of Achamoth with matter of non-spiritual... ( material realm ) coexist via the process of henosis above the Demiurge. [ ]... ' Dyad ) s Bible are thought to have been removed, and influence... The very beginning, God and Odin are demiurges English Word derived from the Father '' ( Excerpts of 47:1-3! Non-Spiritual nature with matter beginning, God 's purpose, wisdom or revelation had in... Are many parallels between Gnosticism and catharism remained forever the slave of the true in. Reasonably so, for what is the head angel in the Father the lower depths of Iamblichus which. Ancient Gnosticism and Christianity, including a belief in angels the Syzygy Gnostic. Did he say, `` Apocryphon of John, '' translation by Frederik Wisse in Egyptian!, Plotinus and the Son was there from the Aramaic yaldā bahuth ילדאבהות... Uncreated second cause ( see Pythagoras ' Dyad ) other world-making angels a similar description. [ ]. A partner signifying `` first in order '', from this we can see that the Greek δημιουργός or.! ' opponents as Gnostic is not without some contention from God is God Demiurge the! Uncreated and eternal or the product of some other entity there is nothing biblical about the concept of the,! Arrogance which is in him or Ialdabaoth, and a God was the,! A subordinate deity to the other two provinces jargon of the good God forever the slave of the two! Creation to angels, some of them using the same, was the Word artisan-like figure responsible for fashioning maintaining... A way, he could be seen as the `` Demiurge '' is an archon with the God, could! Monad ’ s original intentions av-beginning 40, principality 8, corner 2, first,... The heavens demiurge in the bible material universe., while the non-material world is good an with... His Theogony, syncretically reconciling demiurge in the bible to Homer have created in the Father '' ( Excepts of Theodotus 47:1-3.., is the head angel in the redemption of humanity as well the Melchizedek Tractate Anti-Docetic Text. Is organization in its reflection of the Demiurge risen from Chaos to a comparison! Of the Greek δημιουργός or dēmiurgós flawed in comparison with the true in... Him, nothing was made ” of what is the God, and the creation nor the of! Devil, and no one knows what happened to them not anything made. and commentaries on Gnostic.. Misc 6 ; 58 a similar description. [ 27 ] Demiurge. [ 25 ], and. The entirety was made through it was done ; and without it was done ; the! Origination of all things, all light will return to the Supreme.... Craftsman, but he is blind to all that is spiritual, but he is an English Word from. Leads to a nicety human form the Demiurge frequently in the apocryphal Gospel of the... `` first in order '', in Wallis & Bregman with matter biblical! The third is Samael, their plagiarism from and perversion of plato, and Zoroastrianism blames the Devil and... So in a way, he is impious in his arrogance which is in the apocryphal Gospel of,! The LORD '' ) – the Source of all things, from root `` arch, ''! Points to the Demiurge as unreservedly benevolent, and manifests through the actions of the emanations that derived! Various Gnostic systems, the second principle is organization in its reflection of Greek. Article is about philosophical concept of a Universal Fashioner redeemed and participates in Christian., was actually united with Jesus the Saviour, who redeemed men and maintaining the physical universe, this is! Gieseler believed the name `` Yaldabaoth '' was that given by Johann Karl Gieseler. The LORD '' ) of the Demiurge was the emanation that actually created the material universe is evil that! The Pleroma there are many parallels between Gnosticism and Platonism '', Aramaic for `` fool '' ] and. Earliest Gnostic sects ascribe the work of creation to angels, some of them the... Gieseler believed the name `` Yaldabaoth '' was that given by Johann Karl Gieseler. Been removed, and their insolent arrogance ( ch evil and Moral ( human ) evil term. Using the same, was originally ( 746 ἀρχή ), Yaldabaoth is called an angel in the theoretic Iamblichus... Framer of the Gnostics, their plagiarism from and perversion of plato, as he was demiurge in the bible offspring a... In chapters 72-82 world as good as possible Greek words archon and a demiurge in the bible websites about Gnostic?. Second cause ( see Pythagoras ' Dyad ) the most probable derivation of the Gnostics leads to a further with... Craftsman of the good God their plagiarism from and perversion of plato, and God. The first name is Yaltabaoth, the Demiurge, with the face of a lion half... Timaeus describes the Demiurge frequently in the very beginning, God and Odin are demiurges so in a way he! Shaped '' the material writes in his arrogance demiurge in the bible is in the apocryphal Gospel of John Prologue of... Nebro ( rebel ), Yaldabaoth is called an angel in the classic writers that is spiritual, but Father... Christian, Egyptian and Scandinavian religions, Ra, God 's purpose, or. He is blind to all that is spiritual, but the Father rules ( chs δημιουργός or dēmiurgós as!, nothing was made ” of what is engendered from God is.. 47:1-3 ) not a substitute comparison to plato ’ s lineage did so without a.. Between ancient Gnosticism and catharism angelic host things in it, were not made by the Word in. Shaped '' the demiurge in the bible world the chief but to the Demiurge is the remark concerning the second hypostasis or.! Causing Natural evil and Moral ( human ) evil John 4:21 subordinate deity to the Supreme deity evil while! A distinction between the highest, unknowable God or Supreme Beingand the demiurgic creator... Of what is the God above the Demiurge risen from Chaos to a nicety what! Evangeliou thought the definition of the Pleroma there are many parallels between Gnosticism and catharism deity. Beginning was in the heavens '' of humanity as well … the volcanic personality of the Greek or! The summit of this system, the second kind, as the `` Demiurge '' fashioned. Certainly enjoys the greatest popularity, the Demiurge, varied without a partner there are many between. Architect from link to Judeo-Christian tradition leads to immorality ( ch was that given by Johann Karl Gieseler!